26 April 2026

AMHSW Credential: How Accredited Mental Health Social Workers Can Bill Medicare in Australia

Discover how the AMHSW credential enables social workers to offer Medicare-rebated mental health services in Australia.

I
Ijan Kruizinga
Writer at Supportive

As a dedicated social worker, you understand the profound impact mental health challenges have on individuals and communities. But imagine being able to offer your clients more accessible, affordable mental health support, directly reducing their out-of-pocket costs. This is precisely the opportunity the Accredited Mental Health Social Worker (AMHSW) credential provides, opening the door for you to bill Medicare for your valuable services.

The AMHSW credential, awarded by the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW), is a significant professional recognition that allows eligible social workers to practise as recognised providers under the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS). This means that, much like psychologists and occupational therapists, AMHSWs can offer focused psychological strategies and other mental health services, with clients receiving a Medicare rebate for their sessions. If you're considering a career as a social worker in mental health, understanding this credential is paramount, as detailed in our comprehensive guide, "How to Become a Mental Health Social Worker: AASW Pathway Explained".

What is an Accredited Mental Health Social Worker (AMHSW)?

An Accredited Mental Health Social Worker (AMHSW) is a specialist social worker who has met stringent requirements set by the Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW). This credential signifies a high level of expertise in assessing and treating mental health disorders, using a range of evidence-based interventions. It's more than just a title; it's a mark of advanced practice, demonstrating your commitment to high-quality mental health care.

To achieve AMHSW status, you must first be a qualified social worker with a recognised degree and be a member of the AASW. The pathway then involves accumulating a significant amount of post-qualifying experience in mental health social work, typically at least two years of full-time (or equivalent part-time) experience. This experience must be supervised by an approved mental health professional. Furthermore, you need to undertake specific professional development in mental health, including focused psychological strategies (FPS) training, and successfully complete an application process that includes a portfolio and assessment (AASW, 2023). This rigorous process ensures that AMHSWs are well-equipped to provide comprehensive and effective mental health services.

The AMHSW credential is crucial for social workers who wish to work in private practice or other settings where Medicare rebates are essential for client access. It allows you to operate with a greater degree of autonomy and provides a formal recognition of your specialised skills in mental health assessment, diagnosis, and treatment planning. Without this credential, while you can still practise as a social worker, your clients would not be able to claim Medicare rebates for your mental health services, potentially limiting their ability to access ongoing support.

The Power of Medicare Billing for AMHSWs

The ability to bill Medicare is a game-changer for Accredited Mental Health Social Workers and the clients they serve. Under the Australian Government's Better Access to Psychiatrists, Psychologists and General Practitioners through the Medicare Benefits Schedule (Better Access) initiative, AMHSWs are recognised as eligible providers of focused psychological strategies. This means that individuals experiencing mental health concerns can receive a referral from their GP, psychiatrist, or paediatrician for up to 10 individual and 10 group mental health sessions per calendar year, with a significant portion of the fee rebated by Medicare.

For clients, this translates into reduced financial barriers to accessing vital mental health care. Many Australians simply cannot afford ongoing private therapy without a rebate, making the AMHSW credential a key enabler of equitable access. This is particularly important for those in rural and regional areas, or individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds, who might otherwise go without crucial support. By offering Medicare-rebated services, AMHSWs contribute directly to closing gaps in mental healthcare accessibility across the country.

For AMHSWs, Medicare eligibility opens up diverse career opportunities, particularly in private practice. You can establish your own practice, join multidisciplinary clinics, or work for organisations that rely on Medicare funding. This autonomy and flexibility can be highly appealing, allowing you to specialise in areas you're passionate about, manage your own caseload, and potentially achieve a higher social worker salary than in some traditional employment settings. Whether you're considering roles in Sydney, NSW, Melbourne, VIC, Brisbane, QLD, or Perth, WA, the AMHSW credential significantly broadens your employment landscape.

Navigating Medicare Item Numbers and Rebates

Understanding Medicare item numbers and the referral process is essential for any AMHSW planning to bill for services. Clients typically need a Mental Health Treatment Plan (MHTP) from their GP, psychiatrist, or paediatrician to access Medicare rebates. This plan outlines the client's mental health needs and details the number of sessions they are eligible for. The referral should specifically name the AMHSW or the practice, and specify the number of sessions approved.

AMHSWs primarily use specific Medicare item numbers for individual and group focused psychological strategies. As of the current MBS schedule, common item numbers include:

| Service Type | Item Number (Example) | Description | Client Rebate (Approximate) |

| :----------- | :-------------------- | :---------- | :-------------------------- |

| Individual FPS | 80010 (face-to-face) | Individual focused psychological strategies provided by an AMHSW. | $82.30 |

| Individual FPS | 80011 (telehealth) | Individual focused psychological strategies provided by an AMHSW via telehealth. | $82.30 |

| Group FPS | 80020 (face-to-face) | Group focused psychological strategies provided by an AMHSW. | $21.15 |

*Note: Rebate amounts are subject to change by the Department of Health and Aged Care. Always refer to the official MBS Online for the most current information.*

It's crucial to keep accurate records of referrals, treatment plans, and sessions provided. You'll need to submit claims directly to Medicare, either through practice management software, a third-party billing service, or directly via Medicare's online services. Offering telehealth mental health services is also fully supported under Medicare for AMHSWs, using specific telehealth item numbers, expanding your reach to clients who may face geographical or mobility barriers.

Focused Psychological Strategies (FPS) for AMHSWs

Focused Psychological Strategies (FPS) are evidence-based interventions that AMHSWs are qualified to deliver under the Medicare Better Access scheme. These strategies are rooted in psychological models and are designed to help individuals manage and recover from common mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, and adjustment disorders. The AASW ensures that AMHSWs undertaking the credentialing process receive specific training in these approaches.

Common FPS interventions that AMHSWs utilise include:

  1. Psychoeducation: Providing clients with information about their mental health condition, symptoms, and treatment options.
  2. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT): Helping clients identify and challenge unhelpful thought patterns and behaviours.
  3. Interpersonal Therapy (IPT): Focusing on improving interpersonal relationships and social functioning.
  4. Relaxation Strategies: Teaching techniques like progressive muscle relaxation and diaphragmatic breathing to manage stress and anxiety.
  5. Skills Training: Including social skills, communication skills, and problem-solving skills.
  6. Exposure Therapy: A specific CBT technique used in anxiety disorders, particularly phobias and PTSD.

AMHSWs integrate these strategies within a holistic, person-centred framework, considering the broader social, emotional, and environmental factors impacting a client's mental health. This aligns with the core principles of social work, ensuring that interventions are not just clinically effective but also culturally sensitive and contextually relevant. Your ability to integrate these strategies with your broader social work skills makes your contribution to mental healthcare unique and invaluable.

Beyond Medicare: Other Funding Avenues for AMHSWs

While Medicare billing is a significant advantage, it's not the only funding stream available to Accredited Mental Health Social Workers. Diversifying your funding sources can lead to a more sustainable and impactful practice, allowing you to reach a wider range of clients with varying needs and circumstances.

National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS)

Many AMHSWs provide services to participants of the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS). If you have expertise in supporting individuals with psychosocial disabilities, you can register as an NDIS provider or work for an organisation that is. Services provided under the NDIS are funded through a participant's individual plan, offering a different pathway for clients to access your support. Understanding the NDIS for mental health workers is a valuable skill for AMHSWs.

Private Health Insurance

Some private health insurance funds offer rebates for mental health social work services, particularly if the client has extras cover. It's always a good idea to advise clients to check directly with their insurer, as coverage varies widely between providers and policies. While not as universally accessible as Medicare, this can be another helpful option for clients.

Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs)

Many workplaces offer Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) to provide confidential counselling and support to their employees. AMHSWs can contract with EAP providers to deliver short-term, solution-focused therapy for a range of personal and work-related issues. This can be a steady source of referrals and a way to engage with a diverse client base without the administrative burden of Medicare.

Department of Veterans' Affairs (DVA)

AMHSWs are recognised providers for the Department of Veterans' Affairs (DVA), offering mental health support to eligible veterans and their families. This often involves specific referral pathways and reporting requirements but provides crucial services to a deserving population.

By exploring these various funding avenues, AMHSWs can build robust and flexible practices, ensuring that their specialised mental health support is accessible to as many Australians as possible.

Maintaining Your AMHSW Credential

Once you've achieved the Accredited Mental Health Social Worker credential, maintaining it is crucial for continued Medicare eligibility and professional development. The AASW requires AMHSWs to engage in ongoing professional development and supervision to ensure they remain current with best practices and continue to uphold the high standards of the credential.

Key requirements for maintaining your AMHSW credential typically include:

  • Continuing Professional Development (CPD): You must complete a specified number of CPD hours each year, with a portion dedicated to mental health-specific activities. This can include workshops, conferences, online courses, and peer learning.
  • Supervision: Ongoing professional supervision is often a requirement, ensuring that your practice remains ethical, effective, and supported. This is an opportunity to reflect on your cases, develop new skills, and address professional challenges.
  • AASW Membership: You must maintain your membership with the Australian Association of Social Workers.
  • Adherence to the AASW Code of Ethics: Upholding the ethical principles and standards of the social work profession is paramount.

The AASW regularly updates its requirements, so it's essential to stay informed by checking their official website. Proactively engaging in CPD and supervision not only fulfils your credentialing obligations but also enhances your clinical skills, expands your knowledge base, and helps you deliver the best possible outcomes for your clients. This ongoing commitment to learning is a hallmark of a dedicated mental health professional.

Conclusion

The Accredited Mental Health Social Worker (AMHSW) credential is a powerful asset for social workers in Australia, significantly expanding your career opportunities and enabling you to provide more accessible mental health care. By allowing you to bill Medicare for focused psychological strategies, the AMHSW credential empowers you to reach a broader client base, establish private practice, and play a vital role in addressing Australia's mental health needs. It's a testament to your specialised expertise and commitment to evidence-based practice. If you're passionate about mental health and aspire to make a significant impact, pursuing this credential, as outlined in our guide "How to Become a Mental Health Social Worker: AASW Pathway Explained", is a highly recommended path forward.

Ready to find your next rewarding role as a social worker? Explore current [social worker jobs](/roles/social-worker) across Australia and set up a [job alert](/jobs) to be notified when new opportunities arise.

Sources

* Australian Association of Social Workers (AASW). (2023). *Accredited Mental Health Social Worker (AMHSW) Credential*. https://www.aasw.asn.au/careers-study/accredited-mental-health-social-worker/

* Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. (n.d.). *MBS Online*. https://www.mbsonline.gov.au/internet/mbsonline/publishing.nsf/Content/Home